I asked because I added up the kappa and lambda values and it was the same as the paraprotein value. There are laboratories that do not measure M protein. According to the answer, separate M protein values should also be looked at.
November 23, 2024
No, M protein is not simply the sum of kappa and lambda paraproteins. M protein, also known as myeloma protein, monoclonal protein, M spike, or paraprotein, is produced by abnormal plasma cells. These proteins are monoclonal immunoglobulins, meaning they are identical antibodies produced by cloned abnormal plasma cells.
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No, M protein is not simply the sum of kappa and lambda paraproteins. M protein, also known as myeloma protein, monoclonal protein, M spike, or paraprotein, is produced by abnormal plasma cells. These proteins are monoclonal immunoglobulins, meaning they are identical antibodies produced by cloned abnormal plasma cells.
Here are some key points about M protein:
- M Protein: Made by abnormal plasma cells.
- Types of Heavy Chains: IgG, IgA, IgM, IgD, and IgE.
- Diagnosis: High levels of M protein in blood or urine can indicate multiple myeloma or other plasma cell tumors.
- Tests: Serum protein electrophoresis (SPEP) measures M proteins in blood samples.
For more detailed information, you can refer to the source: [Myeloma Protein (M Protein): What Is It? | MyMyelomaTeam](https://www.mymyelomateam.com/resources/the-rol...).
November 23, 2024