Tammy, the Healthtree Foundation website has learning modules that tell all about the different stages of myeloma and the precursor conditions. The International Myeloma Foundation and the Multiple Myeloma Research Foundation are also very important myeloma websites for myeloma education and support.
SMM, is between MGUS and stage 1. It's usually the watchful waiting period. Stressful for sure.
SMM (Smoldering): High M-protein (>3g/dL) and plasma cells (10-60%) in bone marrow, but NO CRAB symptoms (Calcium, Renal, Anemia, Bone lesions) or other myeloma-defining events.Stage 1 MM: Defined by specific lab values (low Beta-2 microglobulin, normal albumin) and the presence of CRAB criteria or other myeloma-defining events, indicating active disease.
Hello Tammy- as the super smart AI indicated above, both SMM and MGUS aren’t considered active MM. These are observable levels. Only active MM (in treatment) is considered staged.
Yes, what everyone else said, Tammy. You don't get into staging until you have been diagnosed with active Multiple Myeloma by your Oncologist.