The effects of a stem cell transplant for multiple myeloma can vary. Here are some potential side effects:
Short-term side effects
- Nausea or vomiting
- Diarrhea
- Tiredness
- Mouth sores
- Bleeding problems
- Anemia (low red blood cell levels), leading to fatigue, dizziness, shortness of breath, and pale skin
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The effects of a stem cell transplant for multiple myeloma can vary. Here are some potential side effects:
Short-term side effects:
- Nausea or vomiting
- Diarrhea
- Tiredness
- Mouth sores
- Bleeding problems
- Anemia (low red blood cell levels), leading to fatigue, dizziness, shortness of breath, and pale skin
- Infections
Long-term side effects:
- Cataracts (clouded vision)
- Sexual side effects
- Early menopause
- Infertility (inability to have biological children)
- Increased chances of developing another type of cancer
- Graft-versus-host disease (for allogeneic transplants only)
Additional considerations:
- Fatigue may persist beyond the immediate recovery period.
- It may take months to fully recover.
- For allogeneic transplants, the threat of graft-versus-host disease never fully disappears and may require lifelong immunosuppressant medications.
Always discuss potential side effects with your doctor and report any health problems to your healthcare team.
August 2, 2024